"The First World War was the great seminal catastrophe of the twentieth century….the old world, in some respects a good world, in some respects a bad one, but in any case the world we knew, came to an end."- George Kennan
The article "Gentlemans Rifle in the Trenches," shows how World War One changed not only countries but also the fundamental beliefs of individuals. The impact of trench warfare changed aristocratic traditions and brought a new beginning. Traditions such as being privileged by owning an H&H rifle to trying to survive in the trenches. Therefore the aristocrat's image ended, and a more egalitarian era began. The mention of field Marshall Earl Alexander shows how modern warfare and leadership arose because of World War One. Therefore, transformation took place because of the harsh reality of the modern world, where many traditions were replaced.
Correct because negotiations become trapped between idealism and realism. Idealism is working on a peaceful solution. Realism is the reality of the situation. One example is Hitler and the Munich agreement, which gave him part of Czechoslovakia, where he promised not to take any more territory. Similar to Putin's plans in Ukraine.
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